Hydrogen peroxide is a strong compound that is often used as an oxidation agent that can dissolve in water. Some household products to beauty products and cleaners also use hydrogen peroxide. Come on, identify the uses and dangers of hydrogen peroxide in the following review!
Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is a weak acid chemical in the form of a colorless liquid, somewhat thicker than water, but is a strong oxidizing agent or whitening agent. Hydrogen peroxide is made of hydrogen (H2) and oxygen (O2). Besides being used as a bleach, hydrogen peroxide is also used as an antiseptic and some home industry products. Low concentrations of hydrogen peroxide (3-9%) are commonly used as a mixture of medicinal applications, clothing bleach, and hair bleaching. In the industrial world, hydrogen peroxide in higher concentrations is used as a bleach for textiles and paper.
Usefulness of Hydrogen Peroxide in Everyday Life
Hydrogen peroxide is widely used as a composition of various household products such as whitening products, disinfectants, and even beauty products. Here are some of the uses of hydrogen peroxide in everyday life that we often encounter:
- Hydrogen peroxide in the form of topical medication (topical) is used as an inflammatory medicine for the external ear canal. Hydrogen peroxide is also widely used in eardrop products or ear drops that are useful for softening earwax so that it is easily cleaned in the process of ear irrigation. However, there are studies that state that distilled water (distilled water) is also effective for softening ear wax.
- Hydrogen peroxide is used in toothpaste, teeth whitening, and mouthwash products. This content helps to eliminate mucus or to reduce mild mouth irritation, such as thrush and gingivitis.
- Hydrogen peroxide is often used as a whitening agent in food products, dry food packaging, cotton, and cotton cloth.
- Hydrogen peroxide is used in mild antiseptic products that are useful for preventing minor wound infections.
- Hydrogen peroxide is used to clean minor injuries or minor gum inflammation due to minor dental procedures, orthodontic equipment, denture irritation, accidental injuries, and mouth and gum irritations.
- Hydrogen peroxide is usually found in household cleaning products, electrical and electronic products, food packaging, dish and laundry products, paper products, personal care products, to water treatment products.
Dangers of Hydrogen Peroxide
Despite having many uses, hydrogen peroxide also has the potential to harm the body and the environment. Especially when used carelessly or not according to the doctor's dosage or recommendation or on the product packaging listed. Products containing too much hydrogen peroxide can cause serious harm to death.
- Swallowing products with high levels of hydrogen peroxide can cause stomach irritation or ulcers with symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and vomiting of blood (hematemesis), infusion can cause inflammation of blood vessels at the injection site, gas embolism, and allergic reactions that have the potential to be life threatening.
- This product should not be used to treat deep or serious burns. Because it can cause wider burns on the skin.
- Can cause eye irritation to eye damage and damage to other body organs.
- Hydrogen peroxide can also cause water pollution.
- Inhalation, swallowing, contact with skin or eyes can cause severe injuries, burns, or even death. Exposure to a more concentrated hydrogen peroxide solution (concentration> 10%) can cause ulcers or corneal perforations.
- This substance can cause fire and explosion due to friction, heat, or contamination. This substance will accelerate combustion when involved in fire.
- Swallowing hydrogen peroxide can cause foam production which can block the respiratory tract and cause damage in the lungs. Swallowing this womb can also cause lethargy, confusion, seizures to coma.
- Inhaling the solution with high levels of hydrogen peroxide can cause coughing and swelling of the mucous membranes.
- Exposure to a more concentrated hydrogen peroxide solution (substance concentration> 10%) can cause ulcers or corneal perforations.
- Hydrogen peroxide poisoning can cause several symptoms such as sore throat, cough, dizziness, nausea, shortness of breath, reddish white spots on the skin, burning skin, blurred vision, severe deep burns, and stomach pain.
When taken, this substance can cause the above symptoms and swelling in the airway causing respiratory failure. This condition is a medical emergency, and if not treated immediately it will cause death.
Before using a product with hydrogen peroxide, you are advised to consult a doctor, especially if you have an allergy to this substance. Make sure you use it according to the correct dosage or recommendation as stated on the product packaging, keep it out of the reach of children. Endoscopic procedures will be recommended if vomiting occurs continuously, vomiting blood, severe burns, severe abdominal pain, dysphagia or stridor.
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